Issue - meetings

Annual Health Protection Profile

Meeting: 07/07/2015 - Health & Wellbeing Board and ICB Sub-Committee (Committees in Common) (Item 7)

7 Annual Health Protection Profile pdf icon PDF 122 KB

Additional documents:

Minutes:

Vivien Cleary, Acting Head of Public Protection, presented the report and explained that it provided a summary of infectious disease notifications, outbreaks and health protection incidents that were managed by the North East and Central London Health Protection Team during 2014.  The full details were set out in the report, including a summary of the health protection challenges  and their implications for the Borough. 

 

The Board raised and discussed an number of issues, including:

 

·  Measles - There had been no confirmed cases of measles.

·  Pertussis (Whooping Cough) - The incidence of Whooping Cough had reduced, and this was thought to be a direct result of the maternal vaccination programme.

·  Tuberculosis (TB) - The incidence of TB had been increasing nationally since the 1980’s and its incidence rate had strong links with deprivation, homelessness and overcrowding.  The incidence trends in the Borough were shown on page 100 of the report and it could be seen that incidence of TB in the Borough was also rising over the London average.  There were often clusters in family units and the rates were higher in the Black and Asian communities.  Work was being undertaken to identify and treat people with latent TB.

 

Connor Burke suggested that Public Health talk to their peers in Redbridge about targeting adjoining health issue hot spots. 

 

It was noted that the NHS England had agreed to fund the consultant and screening costs.

 

·  Chlamydia - Detection rates and treatment rates were high in the Borough.  It was pointed out that this could be as a direct result of the Chlamydia awareness and treatment campaigns in the Borough recently.  Overall sexually transmitted infections were also increasing.  This indicated that unprotected sexual activity was a continuing problem in the Borough.

·  Health Care Associated Infections – MRSA infection rates in the community was higher than average.  The Clostridium Difficile infection rate was below the England average, but was one of the higher rates in North East London.

·  Immunisation – The results indicated an encouraging turn-around trend in childhood vaccinations.  The focus for the future would be in ensuring the follow up vaccinations were undertaken e.g. MMR.  Seasonal Influenza and HPV vaccinations had generally not improved but pneumococcal disease vaccinations for the over 65’s had achieved 65%. 

Matthew Cole advised that he would shortly undertake visits to the lower performing 21 GP Practices to see what could be done to improve both initial uptake and follow-up vaccination rates. 

 

Dr Mohi said that Partners need to reach people and encourage them to attend GPs and take up vaccination services.  The initial targeting during infancy was good but the impetus and response rates tended to reduce in later years.  Public engagement needed to be better.

 

Matthew Cole suggested that Health Visitors follow-up the infant vaccinations; it appeared that parents were attending for the first vaccination but not returning for the second and third doses.  This may be due to the parents not understanding the need for a multi doses to achieve full protection.  Partners need to  ...  view the full minutes text for item 7


Meeting: 17/06/2014 - Health & Wellbeing Board and ICB Sub-Committee (Committees in Common) (Item 9)

9 Annual Health Protection Profile pdf icon PDF 72 KB

Additional documents:

Minutes:

Dr Tania Misra, Consultant in Communicable Disease North East and North Central London Health Protection Teams, gave a presentation on the Annual Health Protection Profiles for the area.  The report provided information on the legislative framework, local health protections arrangements and the local profile in regards to infections disease notifications, outbreaks and health protection incidents during 2013.  The highest rates of notification had been in campylobacter (which causes gastro intestinal infection / food poisoning), Mumps, Salmonella (gasto intestinal / food poisoning), Measles, Whooping Cough, Streptococci infections (sore throats / scarlet fever / speticaemia).  The report also provided details on Tuberculosis, sexually transmitted infections, HIV and other healthcare associated infections and the implications of those for the area. 

 

Dr Misra advised the Board that there had been some difficulty in obtaining up to date data in regards to immunisations and in some instances the report contained details that were currently two quarters behind.  The immunisation rates for the Borough had indicated a general decline in take-up for children under 5, resulting in the Borough being both below local and national average.  The seasonal influenza immunisations for those over 65 (or with an underlying medical condition) had improved and were at 71.2%, but this was still short of the national average.  However, the HPV uptake had been good with higher coverage than the region for both the first and second doses.

 

The Board :

 

(i)  Noted the continued importance of Health Protection issues within the Borough, especially in relation to Sexually Transmitted Infections and HIV, Healthcare Associated Infections and vaccine preventable diseases (VPDs) such as Measles, Mumps and Pertussis.

 

(ii)  Accepted the Director of Public Health’s advice and agreed that NHS England be asked to provide further information to the Board on the arrangements being put in place to improve performance in achieving the optimum uptake of immunisation programmes by the eligible population of Barking and Dagenham.

 

(iii)  Noted the provision of appropriate HIV testing services needs to be considered.  National advice is that, when the diagnosed HIV prevalence is greater than 2 per 1,000, routine HIV testing for all general medical admissions and for all new registrants in primary care should be undertaken. Borough prevalence is at this level and therefore routine testing should be implemented.

 

(iv)  Noted the need to increase effort to prevent Health Care Associated Infections through key initiatives such as the appropriate use of antimicrobials, appropriate insertion and care of invasive devices and lines, and training in infection prevention and control for all care providers be included in the refresh of the Joint Health and Wellbeing Strategy.

 

(v)  Requested the 15 to 20 age group statistics to be broken down in regard to sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and for this information to be provided to the Corporate Director of Children’s Services and brought specifically to the attention of secondary schools and colleges.